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Khmer Everyday Vocabulary — Most Common Cambodian Words

Building a core vocabulary is the fastest path to Khmer fluency. The most common 500 words in Khmer cover the vast majority of everyday conversation. For heritage learners who already have passive knowledge of many words, structured vocabulary practice accelerates the transition from understanding to speaking.

Essential Phrases

ផ្ទះ
p'teah
House / Home
ឈ្មោះ
chhmoh
Name
ថ្ងៃ
t'ngai
Day / Sun
ទីក្រុង
ti-krong
City
ស្រុក
s'rok
Country / District
ភ្នែក
phnek
Eyes

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More Khmer Everyday Vocabulary Vocabulary

តុ
tok
table
កៅអី
kao-ey
chair
ចាន
chan
plate
ស្លាបព្រា
slab-prea
spoon
សម
sorm
fork
កែវ
keov
cup
ដប
dorb
bottle
ក្រដាសជូតមាត់
krordas chout moat
napkin

Cultural Context

Khmer absorbs loanwords from Sanskrit, Pali, French (from the colonial era), and increasingly English. Words like "computer" (កុំព្យូទ័រ, kom-pyu-ter) and "telephone" (ទូរស័ព្ទ, tu-ro-sap) show French and English influence, while classical vocabulary from literature and religion draws from Sanskrit and Pali.

Learn in a Structured Course

These phrases are covered in depth in the ReanKhmer Khmer language course — a full beginner-to-advanced curriculum built for heritage speakers. Related units:

More Khmer Phrase Guides

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